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Canada Travel & Emergency Guide

Essential emergency numbers, speed limits, etiquette & travel tips

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Emergency Numbers in Canada

911
General Emergency
911
Police
911
Ambulance / Medical
911
Fire Department

Key Travel Facts

Capital
Ottawa
Currency
CAD ($)
Official Language
English & French
Country Code
+1

Driving Rules & Speed Limits in Canada

Urban / City
40–50 km/h
Rural
80–90 km/h
Highway
100–110 km/h depending on province
Alcohol Limit
0.5 ‰

Toll & Vignette: Very few toll roads (e.g. 407 ETR in Ontario). Parks Canada Pass required for driving into National Parks.

Tipping & Etiquette

Recommendation: 15 to 20 percent customary in restaurants and hospitality. Tips are usually selected directly on the payment terminal (preset options: 15%, 18%, 20%).

Power Sockets & Tap Water

Plug Type & Electricity: Type A & B (120V, 60Hz – travel adapter required).

Tap Water: Excellent quality, safe to drink from the tap across the country.

Insider Tip: In bilingual Quebec, a friendly French greeting ('Bonjour!') is appreciated. Keep bear spray accessible and secure food in bear-proof bins when visiting national parks!

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