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Ethiopia Travel & Emergency Guide

Essential emergency numbers, speed limits, etiquette & travel tips

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Emergency Numbers in Ethiopia

991
General Emergency
991
Police
907
Ambulance / Medical
939
Fire Department

Key Travel Facts

Capital
Addis Ababa
Currency
ETB (Br)
Official Language
Amharic (Oromo, Tigrinya; English in cities)
Country Code
+251

Driving Rules & Speed Limits in Ethiopia

Urban / City
30 - 50 km/h
Rural
70 km/h
Highway
100 km/h
Alcohol Limit
0.5 ‰

Toll & Vignette: No vignette required. Toll expressway operates between Addis Ababa and Adama.

Tipping & Etiquette

Recommendation: 10 percent appreciated in dining and hotels. 10% is customary in sit-down dining. Guides, porters, and coffee ceremony hostesses appreciate cash tips in local Birr.

Power Sockets & Tap Water

Plug Type & Electricity: Type C, E, F & L (220V, 50Hz – standard European two-pin plugs fit in most hotels).

Tap Water: Tap water is not safe for drinking. Only consume sealed bottled mineral water.

Insider Tip: Local Ethiopian time starts counting from sunrise (6:00 AM international time is 12:00 local time). Always specify 'European / international time' for bookings.

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